On October 19, 2026, the U.S. Supreme Court declined to review the D.C. Circuit’s decision upholding President Trump’s removal of former National Labor Relations Board (“NLRB” or “Board”) Member Gwynne A. Wilcox. Although a denial of certiorari is not a ruling on the merits, it leaves in place the D.C. Circuit’s holding that the National Labor Relations Act’s (“NLRA” or “Act”) removal protections for Board Members unconstitutionally restrict the President’s authority.
As we reported here, President Trump removed Wilcox from the Board in January 2025, with more than three years left on her term. Wilcox sued, arguing that Section 3(a) of the NLRA, which permits removal of a Board Member only upon notice and hearing for neglect of duty or malfeasance in office, barred her firing. The administration countered that Section 3(a) unconstitutionally restricts the President’s Article II power to remove executive officers.
The district court sided with Wilcox in March 2025, relying on Humphrey’… Read the complete article here...
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